《耕地利用转型的理论与实践》书评

Book Review of the Theory and Practice of Arable Land Use Transformation

相较于传统的土地利用变化研究, 土地利用转型的探讨更能有效地揭示区域尺度上土地利用变化的趋势与规律。基于国际土地利用转型研究的启发, 作者宋小青在耕地利用转型理论、态势、机理及其调控方面撰写了《耕地利用转型的理论与实践》, 其中包括8章内容。本研究提出了一个将格局与功能相互影响的土地利用转型理论框架, 并明确了耕地利用转型的研究方向。在此基础上, 分析了19个典型国家及中国的耕地利用转型趋势, 揭示了我国耕地利用转型的基本路径及其在生物灾害脆弱性方面的新挑战。国耕地利用转型态势, 揭示了我国耕地利用转型的基本路径以及生物灾害脆弱性新问题。本书立足我国国情, 提出了通过耕地多功能管理开展耕地利用转型调控的实践路径。

Compared to traditional studies on land use change, research on land use transformation offers a more effective way to reveal the trends and patterns of land use changes at the regional scale. Inspired by international studies on land use transformation, the author, Song Xiaoqing, has written The Theory and Practice of Arable Land Use Transformation, which includes eight chapters. This study proposes a theoretical framework for land use transformation that considers the mutual influence of patterns and functions, and identifies the key research directions for arable land use transformation. Based on this, it analyzes the trends of arable land use transformation in 19 representative countries, as well as in China, revealing the basic pathways of China's arable land use transformation and the new challenges it faces in terms of vulnerability to biological disasters. This book, grounded in China's national context, suggests a practical pathway for regulating arable land use transformation through multifunctional land management.