网络空间政治认同研究与实践受到学术界广泛关注, 本文以2015—2025年CNKI中的2212篇CSSCI及北大核心期刊文献为样本, 运用CiteSpace可视化分析, 系统梳理网络空间政治认同研究脉络。研究发现, 当前研究现状呈现上升趋势, 但研究力量分散, 尚未形成强有力的合作。当前研究热点以“网络空间治理核心领域”“宏观语境与意识领域”“实践场景与发展领域”为三个主要脉络。研究趋势呈现从国内网络空间延伸至全球治理格局, 形成“技术-认同-治理”多元融合的研究范式, 聚焦数字空间治理体系与政治认同培育的内在逻辑以及人工智能、大数据等数字技术在治理效能提升中的应用和新型数字场景中政治认同的生成方式、表达形态与演化规律。 

The research and practice on political identity in cyberspace have received extensive attention from the academic community. This paper takes 2, 212 CSSCI and Peking University core journal articles in CNKI from 2015 to 2025 as samples and uses CiteSpace visualization analysis to systematically sort out the research context of political identity in cyberspace. The findings show that the current research displays an upward trend, but the research efforts are scattered and have not yet formed a strong cooperation. The current research hotspots follows three main threads: “core areas of cyberspace governance, ” “macro context and consciousness, ” and “practice scenarios and development. ” The research trend extends from domestic cyberspace to the global governance landscape, forming an integrated research paradigm of “technologyidentity- governance”. It focuses on the internal logic linking the digital space governance system and the political identity cultivation, as well as the application of digital technologies such as artificial intelligence and big data in improving governance efficiency and the generation mechanisms, expression forms, and evolutionary patterns of political identity in new digital scenarios.